Hospitals in Shanghai for foreigners — the healthcare map

Shanghai's healthcare is excellent but runs differently from the West: register first, pay as you go, and choose between giant public 3A hospitals and private international hospitals where everyone speaks English.

How the system works

  • Register first (挂号): every visit starts with registering at the hospital — online (app/WeChat) or in person at the counter. You pay the registration fee (a few ¥20-100 depending on doctor tier), then wait for your number.
  • Pay as you go: tests, prescriptions and procedures are paid at each step. With the Shanghai medical insurance card, much is covered automatically. Without it, you pay deposits and claim from your insurer afterwards.
  • Records: public hospitals keep everything on the medical record book (病历本) — a small paper booklet you buy at the registration desk (¥1-2) and bring to every visit. It's old-school but simple: keep it safe.
  • Medicine: prescriptions are filled at the hospital pharmacy or external pharmacies. Many common drugs that need a prescription in the West are available OTC here — ask a pharmacist.

Public 3A hospitals — the giants

Shanghai's top public hospitals (三级甲等) are world-class but crowded. Well-known names:

HospitalStrong in
Ruijin (瑞金医院)General excellence; international department; central
Huashan (华山医院)Neurology, dermatology, infectious disease; international department
Zhongshan (中山医院)Cardiology, general internal medicine
Renji (仁济医院)Gastroenterology, reproductive
Shanghai General (上海市第一人民医院)Ophthalmology, general; strong international services
Shanghai East (东方医院)Pudong, English-friendly, ER known to handle foreigners
Children's Hospital (儿童医院)Pediatrics (see also pediatric clinics)

Tip: public hospital international departments (国际医疗部/特需门诊) offer English-speaking staff and shorter waits at 2-4× public prices — still far cheaper than private hospitals, and often covered by international insurance with direct billing.

International & private hospitals — English care

HospitalNotes
Jiahui International (嘉会国际医院)Full hospital, English-first, international insurance direct billing, high-quality pediatric and maternity care
ParkwayHealth (百汇医疗)Clinics across Shanghai, decades of expat service, English + many languages
United Family (和睦家)Family/maternity focused, English-speaking, clinics in several districts
WorldPath (沃德医疗)Boutique clinic, good GP/dental coverage, English service
SinoUnited (上海百汇? see above)

Private hospitals cost more (a GP consult ~¥600-1,200) but are efficient, clean, and direct-bill most international insurers — the expat default for anything non-emergency. Dental: see the dentist guide.

Booking appointments (挂号)

  • Public hospitals: book via the hospital's WeChat official account, the Suishouban app (就医服务 → 挂号), or 114/12580 phone booking. Choose a department, a doctor tier (普通/专家), a time slot, and pay online.
  • International departments & private hospitals: call or email directly — they reply in English and schedule fast.
  • Walk-in: still possible at most public hospitals; arrive early and bring your passport/ID. For specialists, online booking is strongly preferred.

Emergencies

  • 120 is the ambulance number; operators mostly speak Chinese. If you can't explain in Chinese, call your insurance hotline or a bilingual friend, or get a taxi to the hospital.
  • Go to an ER (急诊): public ERs (e.g. Ruijin, Shanghai East) handle emergencies well; private hospitals (Jiahui, Parkway) also run ERs with English staff and are the fastest route for expats.
  • Keep your passport (or a copy) with you — hospitals need ID to register even in emergencies.
  • Pharmacy after hours: 24h pharmacies exist (search 24小时药房 in Amap); most malls have daytime pharmacies.

Insurance, cash, and the medical card

  • Chinese medical card (医保卡): if enrolled in social insurance, use it at public hospitals — it covers a big share automatically.
  • International insurance: private hospitals and public international departments direct-bill most major insurers (Cigna, Allianz, Bupa, etc.). Check your plan's China coverage — most global plans include China.
  • Cash/QR: Alipay/WeChat Pay are accepted everywhere; bring a card as backup. Public hospitals may require a small cash deposit for ER visits without insurance.
  • Keep receipts: itemized invoices (发票) are needed for insurance claims and tax deductions. Ask for them at the pay desk.

Questions & answers

Do I need to pay upfront at public hospitals?

Without insurance, yes — you pay a deposit and fees, then claim from your insurer afterwards. With the Shanghai medical insurance card, part of the cost is covered automatically. With international insurance, most private hospitals and public international departments bill your insurer directly.

Which hospitals have English-speaking doctors?

Private international hospitals: Jiahui, Parkway, United Family, WorldPath. Public hospitals with international departments: Huashan, Ruijin, Shanghai General, Shanghai East. Book through their international offices.

What is the emergency number?

120 for ambulance (Chinese-speaking operators). Many expats go straight to a private hospital ER for faster English service. 110 police, 119 fire.

How do I book an outpatient appointment?

Through the hospital's WeChat account, the Suishouban app (挂号), or in person. International departments and private hospitals: call/email directly in English.

Do I need a referral to see a specialist?

No. You can register directly with any specialist. For big hospitals, seeing general medicine (全科) first is recommended but not required.

Related: Suishouban (booking & insurance) · Dentists & doctors · Mental health · Medical insurance